What is used to clean the blades in the air intake of a gas turbine?

Prepare for the 4th Class Power Engineering Exam Part B. Tackle multiple-choice questions, detailed explanations, and hints. Boost your confidence for the examination!

In the context of maintaining gas turbines, specifically cleaning the blades in the air intake, the use of detergent is appropriate because detergents are effective in breaking down oils, dirt, and other contaminants that can accumulate on the surfaces. This cleaning ensures optimal airflow and efficiency in the turbine operation.

Detergents have surfactant properties, which allow them to lift and suspend dirt and grime, making it easier to rinse away contaminants without damaging the delicate components of the gas turbine. This is crucial because the blades must remain clean to maximize performance and prevent any potential loss in efficiency or damage resulting from buildup over time.

Water may be used in conjunction with detergents for rinsing but on its own, it might not effectively remove stubborn contaminants. Acid solutions, while effective for specific applications, can be corrosive and potentially damaging to sensitive turbine components; thus, they're not a common choice for cleaning blades. Solvents can be useful but may not provide the comprehensive cleaning that a detergent can achieve, particularly against a variety of organic and inorganic deposits.

Overall, choosing detergent strikes a balance between effective cleaning and preserving the integrity of turbine components.

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